Analysis of Computational Fluid Dynamics on 3D Printing Propeller Design using Thermoplastic Material
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25077/metal.9.2.122-129.2025Abstract
The propeller is essential in generating thrust for various applications, from UAVS to ship propulsion and industrial ventilation. Propeller performance is greatly influenced by the characteristics of the fluid flow generated by the interaction between the propeller blades and the surrounding medium. 3D printing technology offers design flexibility and cost efficiency in propeller manufacturing. This study aims to analyse the effect of rotational speed variations on the performance of 3d printed propeller designs made of PLA. Simulation of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) was used to evaluate the fluid flow velocity distribution, flow pattern, and flow type transition around the propeller. The results showed that the variation of rotational speed affects the fluid flow type, with low rotational speed producing laminar flow and high rotational speed producing transitional flow. This understanding is important for the optimisation of PLA 3D printing propeller design in improving efficiency and reducing noise.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Nurhidayanti, Muhammad Ikhsan, Muh. Abdillah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Please find the rights and licenses in Jurnal Sistem Mekanik dan Termal (METAL).
1. License
Public use of the works published in this journal is bound to the Creative Commons Attribution license as currently displayed on Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. In previous editions, our articles included incomplete licensing information. In the recent editions, we have corrected this to align with the appropriate license, the CC BY-NC-SA.
2. Author(s)' Warranties
The author(s) warrants that the article is original, written by the stated author(s), has never been published in any form anywhere before, contains no unlawful statements, does not infringe the rights of others, is subject to copyright that is vested exclusively in the author and free of any third-party rights, and that any necessary permissions to quote from other sources have been obtained by the author(s).
3. User Rights
METAL is actively supporting open access and open science initiatives; thus, METAL is disseminating articles published as freely as possible. Under the Creative Commons license, METAL permits users to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work for non-commercial purposes only. Users will also need to attribute authors and METAL when distributing works in the journal.
4. Rights of Authors
Authors retain the following rights:
- Copyright, and other proprietary rights relating to the article, such as patent rights,
- the right to use the substance of the article in future own works, including lectures and books,
- the right to reproduce the article for own purposes,
- the right to self-archive the article.
5. Co-Authorship
If the article was jointly prepared by other authors, by submitting his/her articles to METAL, it warrants that he/she has been authorized by all co-authors and agrees to inform his/her co-authors. Any internal disputes between authors will have to be cleared by themselves, and METAL will be notified of the result. METAL held no responsibilities whatsoever should any disputes arise and was freed from any responsibilities relating to the matter.
6. Miscellaneous
METAL will publish the article (or have it published) in the journal if the article's editorial process is successfully completed and METAL has become obligated to have the article published. METAL may adjust the article to a style of punctuation, spelling, capitalization, referencing, and usage that it deems appropriate. The author acknowledges that the article may be published so that it will be publicly accessible, and such access will be free of charge for the readers.




